Standing Calf Raise
beginner · isolation
Setup
Stand on a solid step or platform with the balls of your feet on the edge and your heels hanging free. Keep one hand lightly on a wall or frame for balance, and once body weight alone feels easy, hold a dumbbell in the other hand to add load.
Execution
- Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and your knees nearly straight but not locked.
- Lower your heels slowly until you feel a stretch in the calves, without dropping into it.
- Exhale and rise as high as you can, driving through the big and second toe instead of rolling to the outside edge.
- Hold for one beat at the top, then take 3 seconds to come back down.
- Rest one hand on the frame for balance rather than pulling yourself up with it.
Breathing
Exhale as you rise, inhale as the heels come down. A steady rhythm lets you keep the reps high without holding your breath.
Quick cues
- Get all the way up on your toes.
- Drive through the big toe, no rolling out.
- Three seconds down every rep.
- Knees nearly straight, no bouncing.
Common faults
Fault: Bouncing off the tendon instead of raising under control
Fix: Come to a full stop for one beat at the bottom of each rep and cut the load until the bounce is gone.
Fault: The feet rolling to the outside edge at the top
Fix: Press the big toe down into the step and imagine pinning a sheet of paper under it for the whole set.
Fault: Bending the knees to get a push out of the bottom
Fix: Keep the knees nearly straight and stand side-on to a mirror so you can see whether they dip.
Fault: Cutting the range so the heels barely drop
Fix: Use a taller step so the heel has room to drop below the toes, and count to two at the bottom.
Equipment
bodyweight, step
Muscle groups
calves